"-ne" meaning in All languages combined

See -ne on Wiktionary

Suffix [Ahtna]

Forms: equivalent -en [singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ Etymology templates: {{inh|aht|ath-pro|*-neˑ}} Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ Head templates: {{head|aht|suffix|singular equivalent|-en}} -ne (singular equivalent -en)
  1. people; often used to nominalize verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-aht-suffix-ct2s~Ken
  2. Forms numerals referring to a specific number of humans Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-aht-suffix-XWMVCYam Categories (other): Ahtna entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ahtna entries with incorrect language header: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: denae [person], -en

Suffix [Chuukese]

Head templates: {{head|chk|suffix}} -ne
  1. (added to tense adverbs suffixed with -pwe) quickly, soon Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-chk-suffix-vlVegBCe Categories (other): Chuukese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Danish]

Etymology: From Old Norse -na, compare Swedish -na. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|-na}} Old Norse -na, {{cog|sv|-na}} Swedish -na Head templates: {{head|da|suffix|head=}} -ne, {{da-suffix}} -ne
  1. Used with some adjectives to form inchoative verbs meaning "to become [adjective]". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-da-suffix-d2zCLjfp
  2. From adjectives, forms causative verbs meaning "to make [adjective]". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-da-suffix-tf6X8rmy Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 5 5 3 12 5 4 10 0 4 7 5 5 0 5 5 9 10 2 5 Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 87

Suffix [English]

IPA: /ni/
Etymology: Clipping of acne. Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|acne}} Clipping of acne Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|head=|id=}} -ne, {{en-suffix}} -ne
  1. (informal) Designating acne located on a particular part of the body. Tags: informal, morpheme

Suffix [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *-inën. Cognate with Finnish -inen. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*-inën}} Proto-Finnic *-inën, {{cog|fi|-inen}} Finnish -inen Head templates: {{head|et|suffixes|genitive|-se|||partitive|-set|or|-st|comparative|-sem|||superlative|kõige -sem||||||||cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=comparative|f7accel-form=superlative|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1 -->|head=}} -ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem), {{et-adj|-se|-set|par2=-st|suff=1}} -ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-soolane|-|ne}} Forms: -se [genitive], -set [partitive], -st [partitive], -sem [comparative], kõige -sem [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ne [nominative, singular], -sed [nominative, plural], -ne [accusative, nominative, singular], -sed [accusative, nominative, plural], -se [accusative, genitive, singular], -sed [accusative, genitive, plural], -se [genitive, singular], -ste [genitive, plural], -st [partitive, singular], -seid [partitive, plural], -sesse [illative, singular], -stesse [illative, plural], -seisse [illative, plural], -ses [inessive, singular], -stes [inessive, plural], -seis [inessive, plural], -sest [elative, singular], -stest [elative, plural], -seist [elative, plural], -sele [allative, singular], -stele [allative, plural], -seile [allative, plural], -sel [adessive, singular], -stel [adessive, plural], -seil [adessive, plural], -selt [ablative, singular], -stelt [ablative, plural], -seilt [ablative, plural], -seks [singular, translative], -steks [plural, translative], -seiks [plural, translative], -seni [singular, terminative], -steni [plural, terminative], -sena [essive, singular], -stena [essive, plural], -seta [abessive, singular], -steta [abessive, plural], -sega [comitative, singular], -stega [comitative, plural]
  1. -al, -ic, -ous, -y; creates adjectives from nouns indicating a relationship or property. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-et-suffix-A0JB4l4M Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian soolane-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Estonian soolane-type nominals: 56 44
  2. -en; creates adjectives indicating the material of which something is made. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-et-suffix-jFdgia2k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -line

Suffix [Finnish]

IPA: /-ne/, [-ne̞], /-neˣ/, [-ne̞(ʔ)]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|comitative}}, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-inëk|*-(i)nëk}} Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk Head templates: {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{stem}}}}} {{{stem}}}, {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{stem2}}}}} {{{stem2}}}, {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{var}}}}} {{{vAr}}}, {{head|fi|suffixes||-{{{var}}}||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{vAr}}}||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -ne, {{fi-suffix|case}} -ne
  1. The suffix used to form the comitative case. It denotes companionship and ownership, and is written where English would use "together with (one's possession)". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-fi-suffix-vP05ZRTY Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish terms suffixed with -e Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 5 5 3 12 5 4 10 0 4 7 5 5 0 5 5 9 10 2 5 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 48 0 20 32 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -e: 74 0 8 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Finnish]

IPA: /-neˣ/, [-ne̞(ʔ)]
Head templates: {{head|fi|suffix}} -ne, {{tlb|fi|colloquial|dialectal}} (colloquial, dialectal)
  1. alternative form of -inen Tags: alt-of, alternative, colloquial, dialectal, morpheme Alternative form of: -inen
    Sense id: en--ne-fi-suffix-SiTrjzeW
  2. alternative form of -nen Tags: alt-of, alternative, colloquial, dialectal, morpheme Alternative form of: -nen
    Sense id: en--ne-fi-suffix-XbnAskC9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Finnish]

IPA: /-neˣ/, [-ne̞(ʔ)] Forms: -n [alternative]
Etymology: -na + -e Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|nominal}}, {{suffix|fi|-na|e|id1=nominal}} -na + -e Head templates: {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{stem}}}}} {{{stem}}}, {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{stem2}}}}} {{{stem2}}}, {{fi-affix-linguistic-notation|{{{var}}}}} {{{vAr}}}, {{head|fi|suffixes||-{{{var}}}||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{vAr}}}||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -ne, {{fi-suffix|noun}} -ne
  1. Forms diminutives. Tags: colloquial, dialectal, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-fi-suffix-mWZIIhh0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [nɛ]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ne
  1. (conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). Tags: conditional, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ne-hu-suffix-Cuu25Bkp Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Irish]

IPA: /nʲə/ Forms: -e [alternative], -na [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Irish -ni. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|-ni}} Old Irish -ni Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=emphatic suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=}} -ne, {{ga-suffix|e}} -ne
  1. emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels Tags: morpheme Related terms: -sa, -se, -san, -sean, -na, -ne-e (english: after nn in pronouns)

Pronoun [Italian]

IPA: /ne/
Etymology: Enclitic form of ne. Head templates: {{head|it|pronoun}} -ne, {{tlb|it|enclitic}} (enclitic)
  1. alternative form of ne:
    (adverbial) from there; of there, sometimes not translated in English
    Tags: adverbial, enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-lkUb20Eq Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13 Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  2. alternative form of ne:
    from this; from that; from these; from those, sometimes not translated in English
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-0DbzDDOe Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13 Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  3. alternative form of ne:
    about this; about that; about these; about those
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-aueTQswW
  4. alternative form of ne:
    of this; of that; of these; of those, sometimes not translated in English
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-WE17fPaK Categories (other): Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  5. alternative form of ne:
    for this; for that; for these; for those, sometimes not translated in English
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-TM~7chmT Categories (other): Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  6. alternative form of ne:
    intensive particle, used in forms of verbs where it indicates a particular way of carrying out the verb's action
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-Q~3D4T6Y Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13 Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  7. alternative form of ne:
    only used in volerne (“to hold a grudge”)
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-eHtgwoQI Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13 Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7
  8. alternative form of ne:
    only used in andarne (“to be at stake”)
    Tags: enclitic
    Sense id: en--ne-it-pron-XKvmKifB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Italian]

IPA: /ne/
Etymology templates: {{etymid|it|epithetic}} Head templates: {{head|it|suffix}} -ne
  1. (obsolete, chiefly poetry, now only dialectal) an epithetic syllable appended to oxytone words in order to make them paroxytone Tags: dialectal, enclitic, morpheme, obsolete
    Sense id: en--ne-it-suffix-Y5YJ96cV Categories (other): Poetry, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Particle [Latin]

IPA: [nɛ] [Classical-Latin], [ne] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -n [alternative]
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”). See also nē (“not”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|ine-pro|*né|t=not}} Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”) Head templates: {{head|la|particle|interrogative enclitic|cat2=clitics}} -ne (interrogative enclitic)
  1. Added to the end of a word (usually the first word in a phrase) in a polar question. Tags: enclitic, interrogative
    Sense id: en--ne-la-particle-vhW4sza4 Categories (other): Latin clitics, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin particles Disambiguation of Latin clitics: 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Latin particles: 33 36 32
  2. (whether) … or … (introduces the first of multiple alternatives in a direct or indirect question, followed by an before the second or following alternative) Tags: enclitic, interrogative Synonyms: utrum, utrumne
    Sense id: en--ne-la-particle--JxoXVAS Categories (other): Latin clitics, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin particles Disambiguation of Latin clitics: 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Latin particles: 33 36 32
  3. (rare) Added to the end of an interrogative pronoun or adverb in a non-polar question. Tags: enclitic, interrogative, rare
    Sense id: en--ne-la-particle-CnytQ-Cf Categories (other): Latin clitics, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin particles Disambiguation of Latin clitics: 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Latin particles: 33 36 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aīn, anne, nōnne, potin, satin, satine, scin Related terms: -que, -ve, -ce

Suffix [Latvian]

Forms: -atne [alternative], -otne [alternative], -sne [alternative], -tne [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|lv|suffix|head=|sort=}} -ne, {{lv-suffix}} -ne
  1. A variant of -tne; added to adjectives or verbs to form abstract nouns. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Nez Perce]

Head templates: {{head|nez|suffix|accusative case suffix|cat2=case suffixes}} -ne (accusative case suffix)
  1. Forms the accusative case for words containing only recessive vowels. Tags: accusative, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ne-nez-suffix-nez:accusative Categories (other): Nez Perce entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /nə/
Rhymes: -nə Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”), from Proto-Germanic *-inōną, a verb-forming suffix used to form inchoative verbs. Also partly merged with or influenced by Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”), another Germanic fientive verb-forming suffix in *-n-. The modern Bokmål form reflects the regular infinitive ending -e, replacing Old Norse infinitive -a. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk -ne and -na, Icelandic -na, Faroese -na Swedish -na, Danish -ne, English -en and Scots -en. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nb|non|-na||used to form inchoative verbs|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”), {{inh+|nb|non|-na|t=used to form inchoative verbs}} Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”), {{der|nb|gem-pro|*-inōną}} Proto-Germanic *-inōną, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*-naną|t=to become the base}} Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”), {{cog|nn|-ne}} Norwegian Nynorsk -ne, {{cog|is|-na}} Icelandic -na, {{cog|fo|-na}} Faroese -na, {{cog|sv|-na}} Swedish -na, {{cog|da|-ne}} Danish -ne, {{cog|en|-en}} English -en, {{cog|sco|-en}} Scots -en Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -ne
  1. Used with adjectives, and occasionally verbal stems, to form inchoative or fientive verbs meaning “to become, turn, or grow ...”. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-nb-suffix-jUtn2vwd Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne
  2. Used with adjectives to form causative verbs meaning “to make ...”. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-nb-suffix-r2Ll-OC- Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blekne (english: to fade, grow pale), blåne (english: to turn blue), gulne (english: to yellow, turn yellow), harskne (english: to go rancid), lysne (english: to brighten, grow light), mørkne (english: to darken, grow dark), rødne (english: to redden, turn red), rådne (english: to rot), skitne (english: to dirty, soil, sully), sovne (english: to fall asleep), stivne (english: to stiffen, grow stiff), våkne (english: to wake up)

Suffix [Old English]

IPA: /ne/
Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} -ne, {{ang-suffix}} -ne
  1. Forms the strong masculine accusative singular of adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-ang-suffix-82zfgCkW Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Old Irish]

Forms: -ine [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *-inyos. Cognate with Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*-inyos}} Proto-Celtic *-inyos, {{cog|cel-bry-pro|*-ɨnn, *-enn}} Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn Head templates: {{head|sga|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=|head=|var=}} -ne, {{sga-suffix|n}} -ne
  1. Forms singulatives of certain plural nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-sga-suffix-7Te80caj Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-sga-suffix-NPuqRGA0

Suffix [Proto-Nakh]

Forms: *-na [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|cau-nkh-pro|suffix}} *-ne
  1. The dative marker. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction

Adjective [Proto-Nguni]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *-nàì. Etymology templates: {{inh|bnt-ngu-pro|bnt-pro|*-nàì}} Proto-Bantu *-nàì Head templates: {{head|bnt-ngu-pro|adjective}} *-ne
  1. four Tags: reconstruction

Suffix [Scottish Gaelic]

Etymology: From Old Irish -ni. Etymology templates: {{der|gd|sga|-ni}} Old Irish -ni Head templates: {{head|gd|suffix|cat2=emphatic suffixes}} -ne
  1. -selves (emphatic) Tags: morpheme Related terms: -sa, -san, -se

Suffix [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|suffix}} -ne
  1. (archaic) Marker of definiteness on masculine nouns in the plural Tags: archaic, morpheme Synonyms: -na
    Sense id: en--ne-sv-suffix-l~Oi1hMu Categories (other): Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Taos]

Head templates: {{head|twf|suffixes}} -ne
  1. Duoplural number inflection. On nouns in gender III.6, it indicates either collective number or singular noncount (mass) and has corresponding singular agreement marking on verb-forms. (See also: -na, -ną, -nemą.) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-twf-suffix-M1QITNtj Categories (other): Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Taos entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 19 entries: 1 1 6 0 3 6 1 1 2 0 1 2 6 7 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 3 6 6 0 3 4 4 1 6 4 9 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 5 0 4 5 2 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 1 0 1 1 3 3 0 1 4 4 4 5 4 0 4 3 6 2 5 3 7 0 0 0

Suffix [Ye'kwana]

IPA: [-ne] Forms: -ñe [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|mch|suffix}} -ne
  1. forms the singular of the distant past perfective tense when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-mch-suffix-XVaa9QSV
  2. (in conjunction with other suffixes) marks the distant past tense in general when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ne-mch-suffix-VTpdRJWl Categories (other): Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header: 19 47 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -akene, -akento, -a'kene, -kene, -neto, -töne
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Ye'kwana]

IPA: [-ne] Forms: -ñe [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|mch|suffix}} -ne
  1. intensifier used especially in contexts of indignation or exasperation Tags: morpheme Derived forms: jeene
    Sense id: en--ne-mch-suffix-kcIjOdNp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acne"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of acne",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of acne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "back + -ne → bacne/backne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "boob + -ne → boobne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "butt + -ne → buttne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Marisa C. Weiss, Isabel Friedman, Taking Care of Your \"Girls\": A Breast Health Guide for Girls, Teens, and In-Betweens, New York, N.Y.: Three Rivers Press, →ISBN, page 63:",
          "text": "Yeast infections are different from acne (or \"rackne\").",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              161,
              167
            ],
            [
              173,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Heather Rutman, The Girl's Guide to Depravity: How to Get Laid Without Getting Screwed, Philadelphia, P.A.; London: Running Press, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "It's so refreshing to be with a guy who actually wants to be seen with you in the daytime that you convince yourself you can ignore the busted grille, the acne, backne, and chestne, or the fact that YOU normally wouldn't want to be seen with HIM in the daytime if you weren't so tired/desperate/horny. But resist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              206,
              211
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Lena Dunham, Not That Kind of Girl: A Young Woman Tells You What She's \"Learned\", New York, N.Y.: Random House, →ISBN, page 104:",
          "text": "It's fucking weird. Yes, it's just a job, but most people's jobs don't consist of slamming your vagina against the flaccid, nylon-wrapped penis of a guy wearing massive amounts of foundation to conceal his assne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              239,
              245
            ],
            [
              250,
              256
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, Robert Wilder, Nickel, Santa Fe, N.N.: Leaf Storm Press, →ISBN, page 250:",
          "text": "I know this sounds ghey, but he had the sad eyes of someone all the girls once loved before puberty took a huge hairy dump on him. Now he had a big Abomination body, a fivehead, robot jaw, clown feet, and acne. I didn't look, but probably backne and neckne too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019 March 6, Carolyn Twersky, “Say \"See Ya Bye\" to Body Acne with These Helpful Tips”, in Seventeen, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Digital Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 Aug 2023:",
          "text": "Bodne tends to be more inflammatory (think: big red bumps or cysts instead of just blackheads), making it challenging for drugstore creams to clear everything up on their own—especially with severe breakouts. Also, your body is a much larger area compared to your face.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022 October 24, Lauren Balsamo, “The Holy Grail Acne Awards: 50 Game-Changing Products, Tools, and Treatments for Clearer Skin”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Jan 2024:",
          "text": "Upgrade your below-the-chin skincare routine with these zit-zapping favorites. Bacne and bodne, be gone.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designating acne located on a particular part of the body."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-en-suffix-ONv1rmHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "acne",
          "acne#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Designating acne located on a particular part of the body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ni/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*-neˑ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equivalent -en",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "singular equivalent",
        "4": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (singular equivalent -en)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ahtna",
  "lang_code": "aht",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "denae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people; often used to nominalize verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-aht-suffix-ct2s~Ken",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms numerals referring to a specific number of humans"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-aht-suffix-XWMVCYam",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuukese",
  "lang_code": "chk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quickly, soon"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-chk-suffix-vlVegBCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "-pwe",
          "-pwe#Chuukese"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to tense adverbs suffixed with -pwe) quickly, soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to tense adverbs suffixed with -pwe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish -na",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -na, compare Swedish -na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "da-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gul (“yellow”) + -ne → gulne (“become yellow”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with some adjectives to form inchoative verbs meaning \"to become [adjective]\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-da-suffix-d2zCLjfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 3 12 5 4 10 0 4 7 5 5 0 5 5 9 10 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "From adjectives, forms causative verbs meaning \"to make [adjective]\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-da-suffix-tf6X8rmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-inën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-inën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-inen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -inen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-inën. Cognate with Finnish -inen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-set",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-st",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige -sem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-soolane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/soolane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-selt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "-st",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "-sem",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "superlative",
        "16": "kõige -sem",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "-se",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "-set",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "superlative",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1\n-->",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-se",
        "2": "-set",
        "par2": "-st",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-soolane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-line"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian soolane-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-al, -ic, -ous, -y; creates adjectives from nouns indicating a relationship or property."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-et-suffix-A0JB4l4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "-al",
          "-al"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-en; creates adjectives indicating the material of which something is made."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-et-suffix-jFdgia2k",
      "links": [
        [
          "-en",
          "-en"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "comitative"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-inëk",
        "4": "*-(i)nëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{var}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "case"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 3 12 5 4 10 0 4 7 5 5 0 5 5 9 10 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 0 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 8 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I went together with my brown dog.",
          "text": "Menin ruskeine koirineni.",
          "translation": "I went together with my brown dog.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              25
            ],
            [
              36,
              38
            ],
            [
              44,
              46
            ],
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tibet is a fascinating land, together with its great mountains.",
          "text": "Tiibet on mielenkiintoinen maa suurine vuorineen.",
          "translation": "Tibet is a fascinating land, together with its great mountains.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The suffix used to form the comitative case. It denotes companionship and ownership, and is written where English would use \"together with (one's possession)\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-fi-suffix-vP05ZRTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "comitative case",
          "comitative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "colloquial",
        "3": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial, dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-inen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -inen"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-fi-suffix-SiTrjzeW",
      "links": [
        [
          "-inen",
          "-inen#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-nen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -nen"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-fi-suffix-XbnAskC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "-nen",
          "-nen#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-na",
        "3": "e",
        "id1": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "-na + -e",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-na + -e",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{var}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutives."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-fi-suffix-mWZIIhh0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kér (“to ask”) + -ne → kérne (“he/she would ask”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-hu-suffix-Cuu25Bkp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-ga-suffix-65E69-hf",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "-san"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sean"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na"
        },
        {
          "english": "after nn in pronouns",
          "translation": "after nn in pronouns",
          "word": "-ne-e"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Enclitic form of ne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "enclitic"
      },
      "expansion": "(enclitic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ne"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ],
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Once he entered the labyrinth, he couldn't get out of there.",
          "text": "Una volta entrato nel labirinto, non riuscì più ad uscirne.",
          "translation": "Once he entered the labyrinth, he couldn't get out of there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave the following day.",
          "literal_meaning": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave from there the tomorrow.",
          "text": "Arrivò a Roma, solo per ripartirne l'indomani.",
          "translation": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave the following day.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "from there; of there, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-lkUb20Eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "(adverbial) from there; of there, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "With a little luck, it could make a good profit.",
          "literal_meaning": "With a bit of luck, could come from that a nice profit.",
          "text": "Con un po' di fortuna, potrebbe venirne un bel guadagno.",
          "translation": "With a little luck, it could make a good profit.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ],
            [
              19,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Make of that whatever you want.",
          "literal_meaning": "Take from that the conclusion you prefer.",
          "text": "Traine la conclusione che preferisci.",
          "translation": "Make of that whatever you want.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "from this; from that; from these; from those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-0DbzDDOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I hope you're going to talk to someone about that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I hope you will want to talk about that with someone.",
          "text": "Spero vorrai parlarne con qualcuno.",
          "translation": "I hope you're going to talk to someone about that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I think you'd better get used to hearing about that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I believe to you ought to accustom yourself to hearing about that talk.",
          "text": "Credo ti convenga abituarti a sentirne parlare.",
          "translation": "I think you'd better get used to hearing about that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ],
            [
              49,
              51
            ],
            [
              105,
              107
            ],
            [
              152,
              154
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              165,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Livy replies to this by saying: \"I do this in order to give my soul peace\"; almost as if saying: \"My soul is stimulated to write about this subject: I want to touch on it. Afterwards, my comforted soul can calm down.\"",
          "ref": "1350s, anonymous author, “Prologo e primo capitolo dove se demostra le rascione per le quale questa opera fatta fu [Preface and first chapter wherein the reason for which this work was made is shown]”, in Cronica [Chronicle]; republished as Giuseppe Porta, editor, Anonimo romano - Cronica, Adelphi, 1979, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Responne Tito Livio e dice: «Questo faccio per ponere requie allo animo mio». Quasi dica: «Lo animo mio ène stimolato de scrivere questa materia. Voglione toccare. Puoi me se posa consolato lo mio animo».",
          "translation": "Livy replies to this by saying: \"I do this in order to give my soul peace\"; almost as if saying: \"My soul is stimulated to write about this subject: I want to touch on it. Afterwards, my comforted soul can calm down.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "about this; about that; about these; about those"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-aueTQswW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The cake was delicious. May I have another slice?",
          "literal_meaning": "The cake was delicious. Can I have of that another slice?",
          "text": "La torta era squisita. Posso averne un'altra fetta?",
          "translation": "The cake was delicious. May I have another slice?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It happened three days ago! How can you not remember that?",
          "literal_meaning": "It happened three days ago! How do you do to not remember of that?",
          "text": "È successo tre giorni fa! Come fai a non ricordartene?",
          "translation": "It happened three days ago! How can you not remember that?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Would you like some apples? Here's a dozen for you.",
          "literal_meaning": "Do you want a few of apples? Here to you of them a dozen.",
          "text": "Vuoi un po' di mele? Eccotene una dozzina.",
          "translation": "Would you like some apples? Here's a dozen for you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "of this; of that; of these; of those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-WE17fPaK",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              22
            ],
            [
              31,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I still don't get the reason for that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I keep to not understand for that the reason.",
          "text": "Continuo a non capirne la ragione.",
          "translation": "I still don't get the reason for that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She said she didn't need that.",
          "literal_meaning": "She said of not have for that need.",
          "text": "Ha detto di non averne bisogno.",
          "translation": "She said she didn't need that.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "for this; for that; for these; for those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-TM~7chmT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "andare (“to go”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → andarsene (“to go about (in a particular way)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "venire (“to come”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → venirsene (“to come about (in a particular way)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "uscire (“to go out; to come out”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → uscirsene (“to say surprisingly or unexpectedly”) (familiar)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "intensive particle, used in forms of verbs where it indicates a particular way of carrying out the verb's action"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-Q~3D4T6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 6 12 12 18 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "only used in volerne (“to hold a grudge”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-eHtgwoQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "volerne",
          "volerne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "only used in andarne (“to be at stake”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-pron-XKvmKifB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "andarne",
          "andarne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "epithetic"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ne"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "it:Poetry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 0 9 9 21 22 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an epithetic syllable appended to oxytone words in order to make them paroxytone"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-it-suffix-Y5YJ96cV",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "epithetic",
          "epithetic#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxytone",
          "oxytone#English"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly poetry, now only dialectal) an epithetic syllable appended to oxytone words in order to make them paroxytone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "enclitic",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aīn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nōnne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "potin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "satin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "satine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”). See also nē (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "interrogative enclitic",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (interrogative enclitic)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-que"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ce"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Does nothing suggest itself to your mind?",
          "text": "Nihilne in mentem?",
          "translation": "Does nothing suggest itself to your mind?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ah, at it again?",
          "text": "Ah, pergisne?",
          "translation": "Ah, at it again?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What hinders you? The customs of the ancestors?",
          "text": "Quid tandem te impedit? Mosne maiorum?",
          "translation": "What hinders you? The customs of the ancestors?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you help me, please?",
          "text": "Potesne mihi succurrere, quaeso?",
          "translation": "Can you help me, please?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to the end of a word (usually the first word in a phrase) in a polar question."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-la-particle-vhW4sza4",
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What should you have done? You’re asking me? You should have inquired and asked who he was or where he was from, from what family, and whether he was a citizen or a foreigner.",
          "ref": "c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 3.4.46–48",
          "roman": "2011 translation by Wolfgang de Melo",
          "text": "Quid tu faceres? Men rogas? Requireres,\nrogitares quis esset aut unde esset, qua prosapia,\ncivisne esset an peregrinus.",
          "translation": "What should you have done? You’re asking me? You should have inquired and asked who he was or where he was from, from what family, and whether he was a citizen or a foreigner.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "… or … (introduces the first of multiple alternatives in a direct or indirect question, followed by an before the second or following alternative)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-la-particle--JxoXVAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "whether",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(whether) … or … (introduces the first of multiple alternatives in a direct or indirect question, followed by an before the second or following alternative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "utrumne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What sort of friend did I entrust my possessions to?",
          "ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 1095",
          "text": "qualine amico mea commendavi bona?",
          "translation": "What sort of friend did I entrust my possessions to?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.2.107",
          "text": "uterne / ad casus dubios fidet sibi certius?",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.3.251",
          "roman": "sollicitus plores",
          "text": "si puerilius his ratio esse evincet amare\nnec quicquam differre, utrumne in pulvere, trimus\nquale prius, ludas opus, an meretricis amore",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the malady that has stricken her mind?",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.3.295",
          "roman": "1926 translation by H. Rushton Fairclough",
          "text": "quone malo mentem concussa?",
          "translation": "What is the malady that has stricken her mind?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to the end of an interrogative pronoun or adverb in a non-polar question."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-la-particle-CnytQ-Cf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Added to the end of an interrogative pronoun or adverb in a non-polar question."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-atne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variant of -tne; added to adjectives or verbs to form abstract nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-lv-suffix-oUdXDvZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tne",
          "-tne#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nez",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "accusative case suffix",
        "cat2": "case suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (accusative case suffix)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nez Perce",
  "lang_code": "nez",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nez Perce entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the accusative case for words containing only recessive vowels."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-nez-suffix-nez:accusative",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusative case",
          "accusative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "recessive vowel",
          "recessive vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nez:accusative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to fade, grow pale",
      "translation": "to fade, grow pale",
      "word": "blekne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to turn blue",
      "translation": "to turn blue",
      "word": "blåne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to yellow, turn yellow",
      "translation": "to yellow, turn yellow",
      "word": "gulne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to go rancid",
      "translation": "to go rancid",
      "word": "harskne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to brighten, grow light",
      "translation": "to brighten, grow light",
      "word": "lysne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to darken, grow dark",
      "translation": "to darken, grow dark",
      "word": "mørkne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to redden, turn red",
      "translation": "to redden, turn red",
      "word": "rødne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to rot",
      "translation": "to rot",
      "word": "rådne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to dirty, soil, sully",
      "translation": "to dirty, soil, sully",
      "word": "skitne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to fall asleep",
      "translation": "to fall asleep",
      "word": "sovne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stiffen, grow stiff",
      "translation": "to stiffen, grow stiff",
      "word": "stivne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to wake up",
      "translation": "to wake up",
      "word": "våkne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "used to form inchoative verbs",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na",
        "t": "used to form inchoative verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-inōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-naną",
        "t": "to become the base"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -ne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -ne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "English -en",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots -en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”), from Proto-Germanic *-inōną, a verb-forming suffix used to form inchoative verbs. Also partly merged with or influenced by Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”), another Germanic fientive verb-forming suffix in *-n-.\nThe modern Bokmål form reflects the regular infinitive ending -e, replacing Old Norse infinitive -a.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk -ne and -na, Icelandic -na, Faroese -na Swedish -na, Danish -ne, English -en and Scots -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gul (“yellow”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → gulne (“to yellow, turn yellow”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mørk (“dark”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → mørkne (“to darken, grow dark”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "våk (“awake”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → våkne (“to wake up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with adjectives, and occasionally verbal stems, to form inchoative or fientive verbs meaning “to become, turn, or grow ...”."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-nb-suffix-jUtn2vwd",
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative"
        ],
        [
          "fientive",
          "fientive"
        ],
        [
          "...",
          "...#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "skitten (“dirty, filthy, grimy”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → skitne (“to dirty, soil, sully”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with adjectives to form causative verbs meaning “to make ...”."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-nb-suffix-r2Ll-OC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative"
        ],
        [
          "...",
          "...#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-nə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "blind (“blind”) + -ne → blindne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grēne (“green”) + -ne → grēnne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the strong masculine accusative singular of adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-ang-suffix-82zfgCkW",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*-ɨnn, *-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyos. Cognate with Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "sga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "grán (“grain”) + -ne → gráinne (“a grain”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "folt (“hair”) + -ne → foiltne (“a hair”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fróech (“heather”) + -ne → froíchne (“a sprig of heather”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of certain plural nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-sga-suffix-7Te80caj",
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sreng (“string, cord”) + -ne → sringne (“umbilical cord”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-sga-suffix-NPuqRGA0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-selves (emphatic)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-gd-suffix-8QQKuvOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "-selves",
          "-selves"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "-san"
        },
        {
          "word": "-se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "platser (“places”) + -ne → platserne (“the places”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marker of definiteness on masculine nouns in the plural"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-sv-suffix-l~Oi1hMu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Marker of definiteness on masculine nouns in the plural"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twf",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Taos",
  "lang_code": "twf",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taos entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 0 3 6 1 1 2 0 1 2 6 7 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 3 6 6 0 3 4 4 1 6 4 9 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 0 4 5 2 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 1 0 1 1 3 3 0 1 4 4 4 5 4 0 4 3 6 2 5 3 7 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Duoplural number inflection. On nouns in gender III.6, it indicates either collective number or singular noncount (mass) and has corresponding singular agreement marking on verb-forms. (See also: -na, -ną, -nemą.)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-twf-suffix-M1QITNtj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Duoplural",
          "duoplural"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ],
        [
          "-na",
          "-na#Taos"
        ],
        [
          "-ną",
          "-ną#Taos"
        ],
        [
          "-nemą",
          "-nemą#Taos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-akene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-akento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-a'kene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-kene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-neto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-töne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ñe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the singular of the distant past perfective tense when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-mch-suffix-XVaa9QSV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 47 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks the distant past tense in general when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-mch-suffix-VTpdRJWl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in conjunction with other suffixes) marks the distant past tense in general when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in conjunction with other suffixes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ñe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jeene"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intensifier used especially in contexts of indignation or exasperation"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-mch-suffix-kcIjOdNp",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
      "lang_code": "nd",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Phuthi",
      "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swazi",
      "lang_code": "ss",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "lang_code": "xh",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "word": "-ne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-nàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-nàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-nàì.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nguni",
  "lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/-ne",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Nguni cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-bnt-ngu-pro-adj-BO-vCA9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bats",
      "lang_code": "bbl",
      "roman": "-n",
      "word": "-ნ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "lang_code": "ce",
          "roman": "-na",
          "word": "-на"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "-aa",
          "word": "-а̄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "-na",
          "word": "-на"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vainakh",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nkh-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nakh",
  "lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/-ne",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dative marker."
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-cau-nkh-pro-suffix-Bo2n84Bm",
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ahtna entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ahtna lemmas",
    "Ahtna suffixes",
    "Ahtna terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Ahtna terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*-neˑ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *-neˑ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equivalent -en",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "singular equivalent",
        "4": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (singular equivalent -en)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ahtna",
  "lang_code": "aht",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "denae"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people; often used to nominalize verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms numerals referring to a specific number of humans"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuukese",
  "lang_code": "chk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chuukese lemmas",
        "Chuukese suffixes",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quickly, soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-pwe",
          "-pwe#Chuukese"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to tense adverbs suffixed with -pwe) quickly, soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to tense adverbs suffixed with -pwe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish suffixes",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -na",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish -na",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -na, compare Swedish -na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "da-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gul (“yellow”) + -ne → gulne (“become yellow”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with some adjectives to form inchoative verbs meaning \"to become [adjective]\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "From adjectives, forms causative verbs meaning \"to make [adjective]\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acne"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of acne",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of acne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English clippings",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "back + -ne → bacne/backne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "boob + -ne → boobne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "butt + -ne → buttne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Marisa C. Weiss, Isabel Friedman, Taking Care of Your \"Girls\": A Breast Health Guide for Girls, Teens, and In-Betweens, New York, N.Y.: Three Rivers Press, →ISBN, page 63:",
          "text": "Yeast infections are different from acne (or \"rackne\").",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              161,
              167
            ],
            [
              173,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Heather Rutman, The Girl's Guide to Depravity: How to Get Laid Without Getting Screwed, Philadelphia, P.A.; London: Running Press, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "It's so refreshing to be with a guy who actually wants to be seen with you in the daytime that you convince yourself you can ignore the busted grille, the acne, backne, and chestne, or the fact that YOU normally wouldn't want to be seen with HIM in the daytime if you weren't so tired/desperate/horny. But resist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              206,
              211
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Lena Dunham, Not That Kind of Girl: A Young Woman Tells You What She's \"Learned\", New York, N.Y.: Random House, →ISBN, page 104:",
          "text": "It's fucking weird. Yes, it's just a job, but most people's jobs don't consist of slamming your vagina against the flaccid, nylon-wrapped penis of a guy wearing massive amounts of foundation to conceal his assne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              239,
              245
            ],
            [
              250,
              256
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, Robert Wilder, Nickel, Santa Fe, N.N.: Leaf Storm Press, →ISBN, page 250:",
          "text": "I know this sounds ghey, but he had the sad eyes of someone all the girls once loved before puberty took a huge hairy dump on him. Now he had a big Abomination body, a fivehead, robot jaw, clown feet, and acne. I didn't look, but probably backne and neckne too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019 March 6, Carolyn Twersky, “Say \"See Ya Bye\" to Body Acne with These Helpful Tips”, in Seventeen, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Digital Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 Aug 2023:",
          "text": "Bodne tends to be more inflammatory (think: big red bumps or cysts instead of just blackheads), making it challenging for drugstore creams to clear everything up on their own—especially with severe breakouts. Also, your body is a much larger area compared to your face.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022 October 24, Lauren Balsamo, “The Holy Grail Acne Awards: 50 Game-Changing Products, Tools, and Treatments for Clearer Skin”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Jan 2024:",
          "text": "Upgrade your below-the-chin skincare routine with these zit-zapping favorites. Bacne and bodne, be gone.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Designating acne located on a particular part of the body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acne",
          "acne#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Designating acne located on a particular part of the body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ni/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian soolane-type nominals",
    "Estonian suffixes",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-inën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-inën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-inen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -inen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-inën. Cognate with Finnish -inen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-set",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-st",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige -sem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-soolane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/soolane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-se",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-selt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-seta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-steta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "-st",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "-sem",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "superlative",
        "16": "kõige -sem",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "-se",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "-set",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "superlative",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1\n-->",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-se",
        "2": "-set",
        "par2": "-st",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "ne"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-soolane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-line"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-al, -ic, -ous, -y; creates adjectives from nouns indicating a relationship or property."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-al",
          "-al"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ],
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-en; creates adjectives indicating the material of which something is made."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-en",
          "-en"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish case suffixes",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "comitative"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-inëk",
        "4": "*-(i)nëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-(i)nëk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{var}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "case"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I went together with my brown dog.",
          "text": "Menin ruskeine koirineni.",
          "translation": "I went together with my brown dog.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              25
            ],
            [
              36,
              38
            ],
            [
              44,
              46
            ],
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tibet is a fascinating land, together with its great mountains.",
          "text": "Tiibet on mielenkiintoinen maa suurine vuorineen.",
          "translation": "Tibet is a fascinating land, together with its great mountains.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The suffix used to form the comitative case. It denotes companionship and ownership, and is written where English would use \"together with (one's possession)\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comitative case",
          "comitative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish colloquialisms",
    "Finnish dialectal terms",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "colloquial",
        "3": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial, dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-inen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -inen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-inen",
          "-inen#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-nen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of -nen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-nen",
          "-nen#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-na",
        "3": "e",
        "id1": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "-na + -e",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-na + -e",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{stem2}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "{{{var}}}"
      },
      "expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
      "name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-neˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne̞(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian suffixes",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kér (“to ask”) + -ne → kérne (“he/she would ask”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "-san"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sean"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "english": "after nn in pronouns",
      "translation": "after nn in pronouns",
      "word": "-ne-e"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish emphatic suffixes",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish suffixes",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 1-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian pronouns",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Enclitic form of ne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "enclitic"
      },
      "expansion": "(enclitic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ne"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ],
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Once he entered the labyrinth, he couldn't get out of there.",
          "text": "Una volta entrato nel labirinto, non riuscì più ad uscirne.",
          "translation": "Once he entered the labyrinth, he couldn't get out of there.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave the following day.",
          "literal_meaning": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave from there the tomorrow.",
          "text": "Arrivò a Roma, solo per ripartirne l'indomani.",
          "translation": "She arrived at Rome, just to leave the following day.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "from there; of there, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "(adverbial) from there; of there, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "With a little luck, it could make a good profit.",
          "literal_meaning": "With a bit of luck, could come from that a nice profit.",
          "text": "Con un po' di fortuna, potrebbe venirne un bel guadagno.",
          "translation": "With a little luck, it could make a good profit.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ],
            [
              19,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Make of that whatever you want.",
          "literal_meaning": "Take from that the conclusion you prefer.",
          "text": "Traine la conclusione che preferisci.",
          "translation": "Make of that whatever you want.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "from this; from that; from these; from those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I hope you're going to talk to someone about that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I hope you will want to talk about that with someone.",
          "text": "Spero vorrai parlarne con qualcuno.",
          "translation": "I hope you're going to talk to someone about that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I think you'd better get used to hearing about that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I believe to you ought to accustom yourself to hearing about that talk.",
          "text": "Credo ti convenga abituarti a sentirne parlare.",
          "translation": "I think you'd better get used to hearing about that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ],
            [
              49,
              51
            ],
            [
              105,
              107
            ],
            [
              152,
              154
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              165,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Livy replies to this by saying: \"I do this in order to give my soul peace\"; almost as if saying: \"My soul is stimulated to write about this subject: I want to touch on it. Afterwards, my comforted soul can calm down.\"",
          "ref": "1350s, anonymous author, “Prologo e primo capitolo dove se demostra le rascione per le quale questa opera fatta fu [Preface and first chapter wherein the reason for which this work was made is shown]”, in Cronica [Chronicle]; republished as Giuseppe Porta, editor, Anonimo romano - Cronica, Adelphi, 1979, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Responne Tito Livio e dice: «Questo faccio per ponere requie allo animo mio». Quasi dica: «Lo animo mio ène stimolato de scrivere questa materia. Voglione toccare. Puoi me se posa consolato lo mio animo».",
          "translation": "Livy replies to this by saying: \"I do this in order to give my soul peace\"; almost as if saying: \"My soul is stimulated to write about this subject: I want to touch on it. Afterwards, my comforted soul can calm down.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "about this; about that; about these; about those"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The cake was delicious. May I have another slice?",
          "literal_meaning": "The cake was delicious. Can I have of that another slice?",
          "text": "La torta era squisita. Posso averne un'altra fetta?",
          "translation": "The cake was delicious. May I have another slice?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              58,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It happened three days ago! How can you not remember that?",
          "literal_meaning": "It happened three days ago! How do you do to not remember of that?",
          "text": "È successo tre giorni fa! Come fai a non ricordartene?",
          "translation": "It happened three days ago! How can you not remember that?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Would you like some apples? Here's a dozen for you.",
          "literal_meaning": "Do you want a few of apples? Here to you of them a dozen.",
          "text": "Vuoi un po' di mele? Eccotene una dozzina.",
          "translation": "Would you like some apples? Here's a dozen for you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "of this; of that; of these; of those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              22
            ],
            [
              31,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I still don't get the reason for that.",
          "literal_meaning": "I keep to not understand for that the reason.",
          "text": "Continuo a non capirne la ragione.",
          "translation": "I still don't get the reason for that.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She said she didn't need that.",
          "literal_meaning": "She said of not have for that need.",
          "text": "Ha detto di non averne bisogno.",
          "translation": "She said she didn't need that.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "for this; for that; for these; for those, sometimes not translated in English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "andare (“to go”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → andarsene (“to go about (in a particular way)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "venire (“to come”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → venirsene (“to come about (in a particular way)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "uscire (“to go out; to come out”) + -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun) + -ne → uscirsene (“to say surprisingly or unexpectedly”) (familiar)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "intensive particle, used in forms of verbs where it indicates a particular way of carrying out the verb's action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "intensive",
          "intensive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "only used in volerne (“to hold a grudge”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "volerne",
          "volerne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of ne:",
        "only used in andarne (“to be at stake”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "andarne",
          "andarne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 1-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "epithetic"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ne"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dialectal terms",
        "Italian terms with obsolete senses",
        "it:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an epithetic syllable appended to oxytone words in order to make them paroxytone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "epithetic",
          "epithetic#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxytone",
          "oxytone#English"
        ],
        [
          "paroxytone",
          "paroxytone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly poetry, now only dialectal) an epithetic syllable appended to oxytone words in order to make them paroxytone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "enclitic",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin clitics",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin particles",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aīn"
    },
    {
      "word": "anne"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōnne"
    },
    {
      "word": "potin"
    },
    {
      "word": "satin"
    },
    {
      "word": "satine"
    },
    {
      "word": "scin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”). See also nē (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "interrogative enclitic",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (interrogative enclitic)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-que"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ve"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ce"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Does nothing suggest itself to your mind?",
          "text": "Nihilne in mentem?",
          "translation": "Does nothing suggest itself to your mind?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ah, at it again?",
          "text": "Ah, pergisne?",
          "translation": "Ah, at it again?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What hinders you? The customs of the ancestors?",
          "text": "Quid tandem te impedit? Mosne maiorum?",
          "translation": "What hinders you? The customs of the ancestors?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Can you help me, please?",
          "text": "Potesne mihi succurrere, quaeso?",
          "translation": "Can you help me, please?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to the end of a word (usually the first word in a phrase) in a polar question."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What should you have done? You’re asking me? You should have inquired and asked who he was or where he was from, from what family, and whether he was a citizen or a foreigner.",
          "ref": "c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 3.4.46–48",
          "roman": "2011 translation by Wolfgang de Melo",
          "text": "Quid tu faceres? Men rogas? Requireres,\nrogitares quis esset aut unde esset, qua prosapia,\ncivisne esset an peregrinus.",
          "translation": "What should you have done? You’re asking me? You should have inquired and asked who he was or where he was from, from what family, and whether he was a citizen or a foreigner.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "… or … (introduces the first of multiple alternatives in a direct or indirect question, followed by an before the second or following alternative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "whether",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(whether) … or … (introduces the first of multiple alternatives in a direct or indirect question, followed by an before the second or following alternative)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "utrumne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with rare senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What sort of friend did I entrust my possessions to?",
          "ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 1095",
          "text": "qualine amico mea commendavi bona?",
          "translation": "What sort of friend did I entrust my possessions to?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.2.107",
          "text": "uterne / ad casus dubios fidet sibi certius?",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.3.251",
          "roman": "sollicitus plores",
          "text": "si puerilius his ratio esse evincet amare\nnec quicquam differre, utrumne in pulvere, trimus\nquale prius, ludas opus, an meretricis amore",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the malady that has stricken her mind?",
          "ref": "c. 35 BCE, Horatius, Sermones 2.3.295",
          "roman": "1926 translation by H. Rushton Fairclough",
          "text": "quone malo mentem concussa?",
          "translation": "What is the malady that has stricken her mind?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to the end of an interrogative pronoun or adverb in a non-polar question."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Added to the end of an interrogative pronoun or adverb in a non-polar question."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "interrogative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-atne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "lv-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian suffixes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variant of -tne; added to adjectives or verbs to form abstract nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tne",
          "-tne#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nez",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "accusative case suffix",
        "cat2": "case suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne (accusative case suffix)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nez Perce",
  "lang_code": "nez",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nez Perce case suffixes",
        "Nez Perce entries with incorrect language header",
        "Nez Perce lemmas",
        "Nez Perce suffixes",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the accusative case for words containing only recessive vowels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusative case",
          "accusative case#English"
        ],
        [
          "recessive vowel",
          "recessive vowel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nez:accusative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to fade, grow pale",
      "translation": "to fade, grow pale",
      "word": "blekne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to turn blue",
      "translation": "to turn blue",
      "word": "blåne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to yellow, turn yellow",
      "translation": "to yellow, turn yellow",
      "word": "gulne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to go rancid",
      "translation": "to go rancid",
      "word": "harskne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to brighten, grow light",
      "translation": "to brighten, grow light",
      "word": "lysne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to darken, grow dark",
      "translation": "to darken, grow dark",
      "word": "mørkne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to redden, turn red",
      "translation": "to redden, turn red",
      "word": "rødne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to rot",
      "translation": "to rot",
      "word": "rådne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to dirty, soil, sully",
      "translation": "to dirty, soil, sully",
      "word": "skitne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fall asleep",
      "translation": "to fall asleep",
      "word": "sovne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stiffen, grow stiff",
      "translation": "to stiffen, grow stiff",
      "word": "stivne"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wake up",
      "translation": "to wake up",
      "word": "våkne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "used to form inchoative verbs",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-na",
        "t": "used to form inchoative verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-inōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-naną",
        "t": "to become the base"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -ne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish -na",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -ne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "English -en",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots -en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -na (“used to form inchoative verbs”), from Proto-Germanic *-inōną, a verb-forming suffix used to form inchoative verbs. Also partly merged with or influenced by Proto-Germanic *-naną (“to become the base”), another Germanic fientive verb-forming suffix in *-n-.\nThe modern Bokmål form reflects the regular infinitive ending -e, replacing Old Norse infinitive -a.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk -ne and -na, Icelandic -na, Faroese -na Swedish -na, Danish -ne, English -en and Scots -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gul (“yellow”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → gulne (“to yellow, turn yellow”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "mørk (“dark”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → mørkne (“to darken, grow dark”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "våk (“awake”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → våkne (“to wake up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with adjectives, and occasionally verbal stems, to form inchoative or fientive verbs meaning “to become, turn, or grow ...”."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative"
        ],
        [
          "fientive",
          "fientive"
        ],
        [
          "...",
          "...#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ne"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "skitten (“dirty, filthy, grimy”) + -ne (“verb-forming suffix”) → skitne (“to dirty, soil, sully”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used with adjectives to form causative verbs meaning “to make ...”."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative"
        ],
        [
          "...",
          "...#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-nə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English suffixes",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "blind (“blind”) + -ne → blindne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grēne (“green”) + -ne → grēnne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the strong masculine accusative singular of adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish diminutive suffixes",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Old Irish suffixes",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*-ɨnn, *-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyos. Cognate with Proto-Brythonic *-ɨnn, *-enn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "sga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "grán (“grain”) + -ne → gráinne (“a grain”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "folt (“hair”) + -ne → foiltne (“a hair”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fróech (“heather”) + -ne → froíchne (“a sprig of heather”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of certain plural nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sreng (“string, cord”) + -ne → sringne (“umbilical cord”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Bats",
      "lang_code": "bbl",
      "roman": "-n",
      "word": "-ნ"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "lang_code": "ce",
          "roman": "-na",
          "word": "-на"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "-aa",
          "word": "-а̄"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "lang_code": "inh",
          "roman": "-na",
          "word": "-на"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vainakh",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-na",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-nkh-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nakh",
  "lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/-ne",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Nakh lemmas",
        "Proto-Nakh suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dative marker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
      "lang_code": "nd",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Phuthi",
      "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swazi",
      "lang_code": "ss",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "lang_code": "xh",
      "word": "-ne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "word": "-ne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-nàì"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-nàì",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-nàì.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nguni",
  "lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/-ne",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Nguni adjectives",
        "Proto-Nguni cardinal numbers",
        "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Nguni lemmas",
        "Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "-san"
    },
    {
      "word": "-se"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic emphatic suffixes",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-selves (emphatic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-selves",
          "-selves"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish suffixes",
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "platser (“places”) + -ne → platserne (“the places”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marker of definiteness on masculine nouns in the plural"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Marker of definiteness on masculine nouns in the plural"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twf",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Taos",
  "lang_code": "twf",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taos entries with incorrect language header",
        "Taos lemmas",
        "Taos suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Duoplural number inflection. On nouns in gender III.6, it indicates either collective number or singular noncount (mass) and has corresponding singular agreement marking on verb-forms. (See also: -na, -ną, -nemą.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Duoplural",
          "duoplural"
        ],
        [
          "inflection",
          "inflection"
        ],
        [
          "-na",
          "-na#Taos"
        ],
        [
          "-ną",
          "-ną#Taos"
        ],
        [
          "-nemą",
          "-nemą#Taos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ye'kwana lemmas",
    "Ye'kwana suffixes",
    "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-akene"
    },
    {
      "word": "-akento"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a'kene"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kene"
    },
    {
      "word": "-neto"
    },
    {
      "word": "-töne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ñe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms the singular of the distant past perfective tense when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marks the distant past tense in general when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in conjunction with other suffixes) marks the distant past tense in general when at least one of the arguments of the verb is not third-person"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in conjunction with other suffixes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ye'kwana lemmas",
    "Ye'kwana suffixes",
    "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jeene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ñe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensifier used especially in contexts of indignation or exasperation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ne]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ethnos360"
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ne meaning in All languages combined (48.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.